Things You Need to Know for the Test

Cringe

Spasmodically

Tedious

Ingenious

Despise

Linga Franca

Etymology

Stupendous

Analogous

Undulating

Erratic

Mortify

Boom & Bust

Capital

Capitalism

Depression

Entrepreneur

Free-market

Industrial Capitalism

Lassez-Faire

Monopoly and Trust

Profit

Adam Smith

Invisible Hand

Anachronistic

Socialism

Ad Naseum

Exploited

Luddites

Commodities

Exchange

Market

Assembly-line

Dialectical Materialism

Cliché

Irony

First Person

Third Person

Foreshadowing

Flashback

Communism

Karl Marx

Conflict

Struggle

Anno Dominion (A.D) or Common Era (C.E)

Before Christ (B.C) or Before Common Era (B.C.E)

Climax

Rising Action

Falling Action

Resolution

Leveled Playing field

The IWW

Everentle Massacre

“Big Bill” Haywood

Wobblies

Talk-ins

Stock

Broker

Stock Holders

Mutual Funds

Bond

Bear Market

Bull Market

Eugene Debbs

Industrial Revolution

Magna Carta

Tautology

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday

Cracy -rule

Serf

Feudalism- Kings, then barons, then knights, then town’s people, and serfs

Marxism

English- Germanic language with some French

Propaganda- Repetition, bandwagon, testimonial, slogans, appeal to emotions, association, pressure, controversy

Socratic Seminar

Class Struggle

GDP- Gross Domestic Products

Cottage Industry

Yield

Dividend

Guns Germs and Steel

Bond Holders

Buying on margin

Paradox

Plutocracy

Triangle Trade- Europe has steel manufactured goods they bring it to Africa and trade it or slaves, then the slaves are taken to South and North America, then the slaves work in fields producing raw goods like sugar which gets shipped to Europe and the process starts again.

Decadent- to become rich and corrupt

Thesis

Hypo

Anti

5 paragraph essay format

Primary Document

Momento Mori

Imperialism- living and taking over the government and increasing power, by changing their point of view, taking over their religion and culture. Ex: Russia/ Romans/ others. Countries thought they were better if they have colonies. Large empires guaranteed status in the future.

Colonialism- Only taking over the government of the country, but not changing their point of view

Darwin’s theory- Survival of the fittest

Document

Primary Source

Secondary Source

MLA format citing

Robespierre

Napoleon

Hitler

Declaration of Plinitz

Abraham Lincoln

Free states

Slave states

Venn diagram

Hypocritical

Senate

Congress

Abolitionists

Bicameral

1861-1865 Civil Wars U.S.A

Slavery

North won 5 times as much factory, twice the population, double railroads

Underground Railroad

Harriett Tubman

W.L Garrison

Sojourner Truth

Fredrick Douglass

Dred Scott

John Brown

KKK- terrorists

War of Aggression- Political Power, Retribution, Economic Power: Land, Resource, Market, People, Uniting Nations

War of Independence- evicting a foreign power, new government

Civil Wars- Struggle for control, 2 of more local forces, may not bring radical changes

Revolutionary Wars- Struggle for Control, 2 or more local forces, brings a radical change

French revolution- 1789

-Money Problems, Marie Antoinette, jack Necker Kicked out, people man, Robespierre takes over, defeats the other countries, people kill him, and napoleon comes to power

Thermadorian reaction

July 14, Bastille day

I, II, III estates; III is the bourgeoisies

Fable- a short moral story

Allegory- symbolic narrative

Sunni- Abu Bakr / majority of muslims

Shiite- Ali/ minority

Dystopia

Utopia

Satire- over exaggerate to make fun of something

Punitive-punishing

Genocide- committed act to destroy a whole of a part of a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group.

Coup d’état- revolution

Polarization

1914 August WWI

Killing of Franz Ferdinand Austria Hungary what to investigate Serbia, Serbia says no and asks Russia or help, Austria Hungary ask Germany for help. France get attacked by Germany through Belgium, England helps France. 1917 U.S joins, brings food to UK and France. Russia goes through revolution people overthrow Zar Nicolas, Russia out of WWI. 1918 WWI ends. Treaty of Versailles in which Germany’s power taken away, and people are very angry

1933, WWII- People are scared they elect Adolf Hitler. Hitler has big army so in order for him to stay calm half of Poland, Russia has the other half. Germany takes over France through Belgium. Germany has all of Europe besides England. Germany attacks Russia in winter, and the winter takes care of everything, then Russia drives Germany away. Japan likes Russia, allies. Japan wants to take over Asia. 1910 takes Korea, 1945 bombs Hawaii. US enter WWII in 1942. 1945 Hitler commits suicide. US bombs Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan defeated. Germany loses. Russia and U.S are only super powers left. 1945 WWII ends, and cold war starts.

Cold War- Russia Communist Dictatorship, USA Capital Democracy. Both have nuclear power. Cold war because not much fighting. MAD (Mutually Assured Destruction) Cold War between 1945-2007

Butterfly Effect- small thing can have great consequences

Globalization

Immaculate

Intrigued
Adherence
Aptitude
Gravitate
Serene
Chastise
Transgression
Nurture
Infraction
Remorse

Torrent
Stench
Irrational
Assuage
Hue
Admonition
Ominous
Vibrant
Sinuous
Relinquish
Exempt
Carnage
Parched

Mimic
Frazzled
Augmented
Empowered
Lethargy
Emphatically
Perils
Solace
Loom
Stealthily
Obscured
Languid
Imperceptibly

Flatteners 1-10

Brazil received most slaves from Africa

O Captain! my Captain! our fearful trip is done;
The ship has weathered every rack, the prize we sought is won;
The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting,
While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel grim and daring.
But O heart! heart! heart!
O the bleeding drops of red!
Where on the deck my Captain lies,
Fallen cold and dead.

II.

O captain! my Captain! rise up and hear the bells;
Rise up! For you the flag is flung, for you the bugle trills:
For you bouquets and ribboned wreaths, for you the shores a-crowding:
For you they call, the swaying mass, their eager faces turning.
Here Captain! dear father!
This arm beneath your head;
It is some dream that on the deck,
You've fallen cold and dead.

III.

My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;
My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor will;
The ship is anchor'd safe and sound, its voyage closed and done;
From fearful trip the victor ship comes in with object won!
Exult, O shores, and ring, O bells!
But I with mournful tread,
Walk the deck my Captain lies,
Fallen cold and dead.

Quotes:

Arkam’s Razor- “The simplest way of solving something is the best way”

Momento Mori- “As you are I once was and as I am you will be”

Lord Acton: “Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power tends to corrupt absolutely”

Julius Caesar “Beware of the Ides of March”

George Santayana: “Those who don’t remember history are doomed to repeat it.”

Thomas Hobbs: “Life is nasty, brutish, and short.”

Karl Marx: “Each according to his abilities, and each according to his needs.”

Big Bill Haywood “Your greatest assets are your folded arms”

“Beware; beware of the bite of Benin one came out while 40 went in”

Mahatma Gandhi “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere”

Rumi “Truth is like a diamond”

Julius Caesar “Let them eat cake”

Abraham Lincoln “A house divided cannot stand”